Scientific name:Raja brachyuraSee also Ray skate Helsinki,Finland (Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Blonde ray |
| English | Blonde |
| Finnish | Pilkkurausku |
| French | Raie lisse |
| German | Blonde |
| Greek | Saláhi |
| Icelandic | Skata |
| Italian | Razza a coda corta |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Raja białoplama |
| Portuguese | Raia pontuada |
| Russian | Короткохвостый скат |
| Serbo-Croat | Raža |
| Spanish | Raya boca de rosa |
| Swedish | Ljus rocka |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Carangoides gymnostethus | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bludger, Bleeker's jackfish |
| Finnish | |
| French | Carangue balo |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Andaman-aji |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Jurel balo |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: In New Zeeland: Parapercis colias. FamilyMugilidae.Name used forLingcod. Name also used forSablefish. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Blue cod |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Callinectes sapidus The most valuable species of crab in North America. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Blauwe krab |
| English | Blue crab |
| Finnish | Sinitaskurapu |
| French | Crabe bleu |
| German | |
| Greek | Galázios kávouras |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Granchio nuotatore |
| Japanese | Gazami (refers to Neptunus and Charybdis spp.). |
| Norwegian | Blåkrabbe |
| Polish | Krab błekitny, Płetwal błekitny |
| Portuguese | Navalheira-azul |
| Russian | Голубой краб |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Cangrejo azul |
| Swedish | Blåkrabba |
| Turkish | Mavi yengeç |
|
Scientific name: Name used in North America forPorbeagle. Name also used forPicked dogfish. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Blue dog |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name:Thunnus thynnus Largest of the tuna family; together with Skipjack andYellowfin tuna make up the light meat pack for canning.  Charlotteville,Tobago (Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Tunfisk |
| Dutch | Tonijn |
| English | Northern bluefin tuna, Bluefin tuna, Tunny, Tuna, Atlantic tuna, Californian bluefin, Horse mackerel |
| Finnish | Tonnikala |
| French | Thon rouge |
| German | Roter Thun |
| Greek | Tónnos |
| Icelandic | Túnfiskur |
| Italian | Tonno |
| Japanese | Honmaguro, Kuro-maguro |
| Norwegian | Makrellstjørje, Stjørje |
| Polish | Tuńczyk błekitnopłetwy |
| Portuguese | Atum rabilho |
| Russian | Голубой тунец |
| Serbo-Croat | Tunj crveni |
| Spanish | Atún (rojo) |
| Swedish | Nordlig blåfenad tonfisk, Tonfisk, Röd tonfisk |
| Turkish | Orkinoz (ton) |
| Scientific name:Pomatomus saltatrix | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bluefish |
| Finnish | Sinikala |
| French | Tassergal |
| German | Blaufisch |
| Greek | Gofári |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Pesce serra |
| Japanese | Amikiri, Okisuzuki |
| Norwegian | Dyphavsabbor |
| Polish | Tasergal |
| Portuguese | Anchova, Dichova |
| Russian | Луфарь |
| Serbo-Croat | Strijelka skakuša, Plitica |
| Spanish | Anjova, Anchova de banco, Tallahams |
| Swedish | Blåfisk |
| Turkish | Lüfer, Çinekop baligi, Defne yapragi baligi, Kofana baligi, Lüfer baligi |
| Scientific name:Molva dypterygia | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Byrkelange |
| Dutch | Blauwe leng |
| English | Blue ling |
| Finnish | Tylppäpyrstömolva |
| French | Lingue bleue, Lingue bâtarde, Lingue espagnole |
| German | Blauleng |
| Greek | Glafkopontikopsaro |
| Icelandic | Blálanga |
| Italian | Molva azzurra, Molva, Molva occhiona |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Blålange, Blalange |
| Polish | Molwa niebieska, Molwa nibieska |
| Portuguese | Maruca-azul, Donzé laazul, Donzela-azul |
| Russian | Голубая мольва, Биркеланг |
| Serbo-Croat | Manjic morski |
| Spanish | Arbitán, Escolá |
| Swedish | Blålånga, Birkelånga |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Makaira nigricans See alsoMarlin. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Blauwe marlijn |
| English | Atlantic blue marlin, Blue marlin |
| Finnish | Purjemarliini, Sinimarliini |
| French | Makaire bleu, Makaire bleu de l'Atlantique |
| German | Blauer Marlin |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Marlin azzurro |
| Japanese | Makajiki, Nishikuro, Nishikurokajiki |
| Norwegian | Blå marlin |
| Polish | Makaria błękitna |
| Portuguese | Espadim-azul do Atlàntico, Espadarte-sombra, Peito, Peixe agulha |
| Russian | Синий марлин, Атлантический голубой марлин |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Aguja azul, Aguja azul del Atlantico |
| Swedish | Atlantisk blå marlin, Blå marlin |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Mytilus edulis | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Blåmusling |
| Dutch | Mossel |
| English | Blue mussel, Common mussel |
| Finnish | Sinisimpukka |
| French | Moule commune |
| German | Miesmuschel, Pfahlmuschel |
| Greek | Mýdi |
| Icelandic | Kræklingur |
| Italian | Mitilo |
| Japanese | Murasakiigai |
| Norwegian | Blåskjell |
| Polish | Omułek |
| Portuguese | Mexilhão-vulgar |
| Russian | Мидия |
| Serbo-Croat | Dagnje |
| Spanish | Mejillón |
| Swedish | Blåmussla |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Crassostrea virginica See alsoOyster. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Amerikansk østers |
| Dutch | Amerikaanse atlantische oester |
| English | Blue point oyster, Eastern oyster |
| Finnish | Amerikanosteri |
| French | Huître creuse Américaine |
| German | Amerikanische Auster |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Ostra |
| Italian | Ostrica della virginia |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Ostryga amerykańska |
| Portuguese | Ostra americana |
| Russian | Американская устрица |
| Serbo-Croat | Kamenica portugalska |
| Spanish | Ostra virginiana |
| Swedish | Amerikanskt ostron |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Anarhichas denticulatus See alsoCatfish. Aquarium, Denmark(Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Bredpandet havkat |
| Dutch | |
| English | Northern wolffish, Blue sea cat, Jelly cat |
| Finnish | Sinimerikissa |
| French | Loup gélatineux |
| German | Wasserkatze |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Blágóma |
| Italian | Bavosa lupa |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Blåsteinbit |
| Polish | Zębacz czarny |
| Portuguese | Peixe-lobo |
| Russian | Синяя зубатка, Вдовица |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Lobo |
| Swedish | Blå havskatt |
| Turkish | Mavi deniz kedisi |
|
Scientific name:Prionace glauca Of great importance in Japan; marketed fresh or sometimes frozen; also used extensively forHampen and Kamaboko. See alsoShark. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Blåhaj |
| Dutch | Blauwe haai |
| English | Blue shark, Great blue shark, Blue whaler, Blue dog |
| Finnish | Sinihai |
| French | Requin bleu |
| German | Grosser Blauhai |
| Greek | Karcharias |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Verdesca, Squalo azzurro |
| Japanese | Yoshikirizame |
| Norwegian | Blåhai |
| Polish | Żarłacz błekitny |
| Portuguese | Tintureira, Guelha, Pas modrulj |
| Russian | Голубая (синяя) акула, Мокой |
| Serbo-Croat | Pas modrulj |
| Spanish | Tintoera |
| Swedish | Blåhaj |
| Turkish | Pamuk ballğ, Canavar balk, Maviköpek baligi |
|
Scientific name:Balaenoptera musculus Largest of the whales. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Blåhval |
| Dutch | Blauwe vinvis |
| English | Blue whale, Sibbald's rorqual, Sulphur bottom, Great northern rorqual |
| Finnish | Sinivalas |
| French | Baleine bleue |
| German | Blauwal |
| Greek | Phalaena |
| Icelandic | Steypireyðour |
| Italian | Balenottera azzurra |
| Japanese | Shironagasukujira |
| Norwegian | Blåhval |
| Polish | Płetwal błekitny |
| Portuguese | Baleia azul, Rorqual-azul |
| Russian | Голубой кит |
| Serbo-Croat | Plavi kit |
| Spanish | Rorcual, Ballena azul |
| Swedish | Blåval |
| Turkish | Gök balina |
| Scientific name:Micromesistius poutassou | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Sortmund, Blåhvilling |
| Dutch | Blauwe wijting |
| English | Blue whiting, Couch's whiting |
| Finnish | Mustakitaturska |
| French | Merlan bleu |
| German | Blauer Witting |
| Greek | Sýko, Gourlomáta |
| Icelandic | Kolmunni |
| Italian | Merlu |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Kolmule, Blagunnar |
| Polish | Błękitek |
| Portuguese | Verdinho |
| Russian | Северная путассу |
| Serbo-Croat | Ugotica pučinska |
| Spanish | Bacaladilla |
| Swedish | Blåvitling, Kolmule |
| Turkish | Mezgit, Mezit |
|
Scientific name: a id given to members of the family Pentacerotidae, some of which are also known asPelagic armourhead. In the U.K. Boarfish refers toCapros aper. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Boarfish |
| Finnish | Haarniskapää |
| French | Matodes |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Kusakaritsubodai |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Pancerzykowiec |
| Portuguese | Peixe-javali |
| Russian | Вепревые |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Pandressed and splitcod, sometimes pollock, washed, then dried in the sun. Salt is not added. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bodara (Japan) |
| Finnish | |
| French | Bodara (Japon) |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Bodara |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Bodara (Japan) |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Boops boops | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Okseøjefisk |
| Dutch | Bokvis |
| English | Bogue |
| Finnish | Boga |
| French | Bogue |
| German | Gelbstriemen |
| Greek | Gópa |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Boga |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Okseøjefisk |
| Polish | Bops |
| Portuguese | Bogo-do-mar |
| Russian | Полосатик, Боопс |
| Serbo-Croat | Bukva |
| Spanish | Boga |
| Swedish | Oxögonfisk |
| Turkish | Kupes, Lopa |
|
Scientific name: Dried, saltedMaasbanker (Trachurus trachurus). SeeHorse mackerel. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bokkem (S. Africa) |
| Finnish | |
| French | Bokkem (Afrique du Sud) |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Bokkem (Sydafrika) |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Harpadon nehereus | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bombay duck (India), Bombay-duck |
| Finnish | |
| French | Scopelidé, Bombay duck (Inde) |
| German | Bummalo |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Tenaga-mizutengu |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Harpodon a. bombajka |
| Portuguese | Bumblim |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Bumalo |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Fish from which the principal bones have been removed. Distinguished fromBoneless fish. Both terms are very often used indiscriminately. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Udbenet fisk |
| Dutch | Ontgrate vis |
| English | Boned fish |
| Finnish | Ruodoton kala |
| French | Poisson désarêté |
| German | Entgräteter Fisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinhreinsôur fiskur |
| Italian | Pesce spinato |
| Japanese | Sukimi |
| Norwegian | Benfri fisk |
| Polish | Ryba częściowo pozbawiona ości |
| Portuguese | Peixe sem espinhas |
| Russian | Рыба без костей |
| Serbo-Croat | Riba oćiščena od kõstiju |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Benad fisk |
| Turkish | Kilcıklı balık |
Scientific name:Albula vulpes FloridaKeys, USA (Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Gratenvis |
| English | Bonefish, Banana, Banana fish, Ladyfish, Tarpon |
| Finnish | Naiskala |
| French | Banane de mer, Tarpon |
| German | Damenfisch, Frauenfisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Soto-iwashi |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Albula |
| Portuguese | Flecha, Arencão, Lasca, Osso, Peixe-osso |
| Russian | Альбулевы |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Inliaula, Gato, Lisa saltona, Macabí, Peje gato, Ratón de mar, Zorro |
| Swedish | Albulid |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Superior grade of salted cod from which bones and skin have been removed; when some of the smaller bones are left in called Semi-boneless cod. See alsoBoned fish. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Udbenet saltfisk, Udbenet klipfisk |
| Dutch | Gezouten kabeljauw zonder graat |
| English | Boneless cod |
| Finnish | Täysin ruodoton turska |
| French | Morue sans arête |
| German | Kabeljau ohne Gräten |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinlaus saltfiskur |
| Italian | Baccalà spinato |
| Japanese | Sukimidara |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Dorsz bez ości i skóry |
| Portuguese | Bacalhau sem espinhas |
| Russian | Филе трески |
| Serbo-Croat | Bakalar bez kože i kosti |
| Spanish | Bacalao sin espinas |
| Swedish | Benfri salttorsk |
| Turkish | Kılçıksız morina |
|
Scientific name: Fish containing no bones at all. Distinguish fromBoned fish. Both terms very often used indiscriminately e.g.Boneless kipper, Boneless salt cod fillet. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Vis zonder graat |
| English | Boneless fish |
| Finnish | Täysin ruodoton kala |
| French | Poisson sans arête |
| German | Fisch ohne Gräten |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinlaus fiskur |
| Italian | Pesce senza spine |
| Japanese | Sukimi |
| Norwegian | Benløs fisk |
| Polish | Ryba bez ości |
| Portuguese | Peixe sem espinhas |
| Russian | Рыбное филе |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Pescado sin espinas |
| Swedish | Benfri fisk |
| Turkish | Kılçıksız balık |
|
Scientific name: Herring split down the belly after cutting away a thin strip of belly skin. Headed, boned, brined and cold smoked; sold fresh, frozen, canned. See alsoBrado,Boned fish, Kipper. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Ontgrate kipper |
| English | Boneless kipper |
| Finnish | Ruodoton kylmäsavustettu silli |
| French | Kipper sans arête |
| German | Kipper ohne Gräten |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinlaus kipper |
| Italian | Aringa affumicata senza spine |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Śledź kippers bez głowy i ości |
| Portuguese | Arenque sem espinhas |
| Russian | Филе копченой рыбы |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Arenque sin espinas |
| Swedish | Benfri kipper |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: Salted dried fillet of cod from which bones have been removed. SeeBoned fish. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Benfri filet |
| Dutch | Gedroogde gezouten kabeljauw zonder graat |
| English | Boneless salt cod fillet |
| Finnish | Ruodoton suolattu kuivattu turskafilee |
| French | Filet de morue sans arête |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinlaus saltfiskflök |
| Italian | Filetti di baccalà |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Benløs saltet torskefilet |
| Polish | Dorszowy filet solony bez ości |
| Portuguese | Filete de bacalhau salgado sem espinhas |
| Russian | Филе соленой трески |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Filete de bacalao salado sin espinas |
| Swedish | Benfri salt torskfilé |
| Turkish | Kılçıksız tuzlu morina filatosu |
|
Scientific name: Hot-smoked herring from which head, belly, tail and most bones have been removed. See alsoBoneless kipper. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Benfri røget sild |
| Dutch | Warm gerookte haring zonder graat |
| English | Boneless smoked herring |
| Finnish | Ruodoton sauvestettu silli |
| French | Hareng fumé sans arête |
| German | Geräucherter Hering ohne Gräten |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Beinlaus reykt sild |
| Italian | Aringa affumicata spinata |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Wędzony śledź bez głowy i ości |
| Portuguese | Arenque fumado sem espinhas |
| Russian | Филе копченой сельди |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Arenque ahumado y sin espinas |
| Swedish | Benfri rökt sill |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Ethmalosa fimbriata Bakau Beach, Gambia(Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bonga, Bonga shad, Shad |
| Finnish | |
| French | Ethmalose d'Afrique, Ethmalose |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Etmaloza |
| Portuguese | Galucha |
| Russian | Бонга |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Sábalo africano |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Sarda spp. Sarda sarda,Sarda chiliensis, Sarda orientalis. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Pelamide |
| Dutch | Bonito |
| English | Bonito |
| Finnish | Sarda |
| French | Bonite |
| German | Bonito, Pelamide |
| Greek | Palamída |
| Icelandic | Rákungur |
| Italian | Palamita |
| Japanese | Hagatsuo, Kitsungegatsuo |
| Norwegian | Pelamide |
| Polish | Pelamida |
| Portuguese | Sarrajão, Bonito |
| Russian | Пеламиды, Сарды |
| Serbo-Croat | Pastirica |
| Spanish | Bonito |
| Swedish | Pelamid |
| Turkish | Palamut-torik |
|
Scientific name: Alternative name forMako (shark), Isurus oxyrinchus or synonymously Isurus glaucus. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bonito shark |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: Salted mackerel. SeeMackerel. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Gezouten makreel |
| English | Boston mackerel (U.S.A.) |
| Finnish | Suolattu makrilli |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Sgombro salato |
| Japanese | Shio-saba |
| Norwegian | Saltet makrell |
| Polish | Solona makrela amerykańska |
| Portuguese | Cavala salgada |
| Russian | Американская макрель |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Caballa salada |
| Swedish | Saltad makrill av Bostontyp |
| Turkish | Boston uskumrusu |
|
Scientific name: Roe frommullet,tuna or other fish, lightly salted, pressed and dried; also called Botarago (North Africa). Similar product in Japan is Karasumi (from mullet: but desalted by soaking in fresh water before drying). See also Caviar substitutes. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bottaraga (Italy) |
| Finnish | Suolattu kuivattu kalanmäti |
| French | Bottaraga (Italie) |
| German | |
| Greek | Avotáracho |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Bottarga |
| Japanese | Karasumi |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Lekko solona ikra |
| Portuguese | Ovas secas |
| Russian | Слабо соленая икра |
| Serbo-Croat | Ikra, Butarga |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Bottaraga (Italien) |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Tursiops truncatus See alsoDolphin. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Øresvin |
| Dutch | Tuimelaar |
| English | Bottlenosed dolphin, Common porpoise |
| Finnish | Pullonokkadelfiini |
| French | Dauphin à gros nez |
| German | Grosser Tümmler |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Tursione |
| Japanese | Bandoiruka |
| Norwegian | Tumler |
| Polish | Delfin butlonosy |
| Portuguese | Roaz-corvineiro |
| Russian | Афалнна |
| Serbo-Croat | Pliskavica (vrst) |
| Spanish | Pez mular |
| Swedish | Öresvin |
| Turkish | Afalina |
| Scientific name:Hyperoodon rostratus | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Døgling |
| Dutch | Butskop |
| English | Bottlenosed whale |
| Finnish | Nokkavalas |
| French | Hyperoodon |
| German | Entenwal |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Andarnefja |
| Italian | Iperodonte |
| Japanese | Kitatokkurikujira |
| Norwegian | Bottlenose |
| Polish | Wieloryb butlonosy |
| Portuguese | Bico-de garrafa |
| Russian | Бутылконос |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Ballena hocico de botella |
| Swedish | Näbbval, Dögling, Andval |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Amia calva | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bowfin, Freshwater dogfish, Grindle, Choupique |
| Finnish | Amia |
| French | Amie, Poisson-castor |
| German | Kahlhecht, Schlammfisch, Amerikanischer Schlammfisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Miękławka lub amia |
| Portuguese | Peixe-castor, Alcaraz |
| Russian | Ильная рыбаб, Амия |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Bågfenfisk, Bågfena, Hundfisk |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Block fillet of prime herring, lightly brine salted and smoked until reddish brown. Similar to Boneless kipper. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Brado |
| English | Brado (Netherlands) |
| Finnish | Laukkasvolattu savustettu silli |
| French | Brado (Pays-Bas) |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Brado (Nederländska) |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Formerly pickled herring in barrels packed in Scotland and N.E. England that carried a Government brand of quality; Crown Branding no longer practiced. See alsoCrown brand. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Branded herring |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Fish fried, grilled or heated in edible oil or fat, packed in acidified brine, with spices or other ingredients, also with sauces; known as Fried marinade; prepared from all spp. particularly herringBrathering. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Stegt fisk i marinade |
| Dutch | Germarineerde gebakken vis |
| English | Bratfischwaren (Germany) |
| Finnish | Paistinmarinoitu kala |
| French | Bratfischwaren (Allemagne) |
| German | Bratfischwaren |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Marinata fritta |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Marynaty smażone |
| Portuguese | Marinada frita |
| Russian | Мороженная маринованная рыба |
| Serbo-Croat | Pržena marinada, Pečena marinada |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Marinerad stekt fisk |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Rolled fried herring or herring fillet, without tail and bones wrapped with pickles, slices of onions etc., and fastened with small sticks or cloves; packed with vinegar-acidified brine, semi-preserved or pasteurised.SeeBrathering (Germany) andRollmops. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Brat-rollmops (Germany) |
| Finnish | |
| French | Brat-rollmops (Allmagne) |
| German | Brat-rollmops |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Brat-rollmops (Tyskland) |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Abramis brama Aqua FreshwaterAquarium, Silkeborg,Denmark (Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Brasen |
| Dutch | Brasem |
| English | Carp bream, Bream, Freshwater bream |
| Finnish | Lahna |
| French | Bréme, Brame, Plaquette |
| German | Brachse, Brasse, Blei |
| Greek | Lestia |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Brama, Abramide |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Brasme |
| Polish | Leszcz, Leszcz aralsko-kaspijski |
| Portuguese | Brema |
| Russian | Лещи |
| Serbo-Croat | Deverika |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Brax, Braxen |
| Turkish | Tahta balığ, Capak balığ |
Scientific name:Scophthalmus rhomus Island of Guernsey(Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Slethvarre |
| Dutch | Griet |
| English | Brill, Brett, Brit, Kite, Pearl |
| Finnish | Silokampela |
| French | Barbue |
| German | Glattbutt, Kleist |
| Greek | Pissi, Rómvos |
| Icelandic | Slétthverfa |
| Italian | Rombo liscio |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Slettvar |
| Polish | Nagład |
| Portuguese | Rodovalho |
| Russian | Гладкий ромб, Бриль, Гладкий калкан |
| Serbo-Croat | Oblić |
| Spanish | Rémol, Corujo, Rodaballo |
| Swedish | Slätvar |
| Turkish | Çivisiz kalkan, Dişi kalkan |
|
Scientific name: Fish that have been immersed inBrine as a pre-treatment to further processing | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Forsaltet fisk |
| Dutch | Voorgepekeld vis |
| English | Brined fish |
| Finnish | Laukkasvolattu kala |
| French | Poisson saumuré |
| German | Entblutebad |
| Greek | Ihthís en almí |
| Icelandic | Pæklaður fiskur |
| Italian | Pesce previamente trattato in salamoia |
| Japanese | Tateshio |
| Norwegian | Forlaket fisk |
| Polish | Ryba solankowana |
| Portuguese | Peixe em salmoira |
| Russian | Рыба в рассоле |
| Serbo-Croat | Salamurena riba |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Försaltad fisk |
| Turkish | Tuzlu balık |
|
Scientific name: Scandinavian name forSprat. Canned brisling is commercially canned product prepared from young brisling, lightly hot smoked or unsmoked, then headed and packed in edible oil, tomato sauce or other sauce (e.g. sherry, chilli, mustard), with or without added spices or other flavouring agents. See alsoSprat. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Brisling |
| Dutch | Sprot |
| English | Brisling |
| Finnish | Kilohaili |
| French | Brisling |
| German | Sprotte |
| Greek | Sardella |
| Icelandic | Brislingur |
| Italian | Papalina |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Brisling |
| Polish | Szprot |
| Portuguese | Espadilha |
| Russian | Шпрот, Килька |
| Serbo-Croat | Papalina |
| Spanish | Espadin |
| Swedish | Skarpsill, Vassbuk |
| Turkish | Çaça-platika |
|
Scientific name: Name used for youngAtherine (Atherina presbyter). Name also used forBrill (Scophthalmus rhombus). | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Brit |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Carcharhinus brachyurus See Requiem shark. Namibia(Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Koperhaai |
| English | Bronze whaler, Copper shark, Narrow-tooth shark |
| Finnish | |
| French | Requin cuivre |
| German | Kupferhai |
| Greek | Karcharinos vrachyouros |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Squalo ramato |
| Japanese | Kuroherimejiro |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Zarlacz miedziany |
| Portuguese | Tubarão-cobre |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Cazón, Tiburón cobrizo, Tollo mantequero |
| Swedish | Kopparhaj |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: Also calledBrook trout. See alsoChar. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Brook char |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name:Salvelinus fontinalis SeeChar, Trout.  Summerland, Alberta,Canada(Photos: © Daniel Hein & Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kildeørred |
| Dutch | Bronforel, Kildeorred |
| English | Brook trout, Brook char, Speckled trout, Salmon trout, Squaretail |
| Finnish | Puronieriä |
| French | Saumon de fontaine, Omble moucheté, Truite mouchetee, Saumonée, Truite de lac |
| German | Bachsaibling |
| Greek | Salvelinos |
| Icelandic | Lindableikja |
| Italian | Salmerino di fontana |
| Japanese | Kawamasu |
| Norwegian | Bekkeror, Bekkerøyr |
| Polish | Pstrąg żródlany |
| Portuguese | Truta-das-fontes |
| Russian | Американская палия, Американский голец |
| Serbo-Croat | Kanadska pastrva barjaktarica |
| Spanish | Salvelino, Trucha de arroyo |
| Swedish | Bäckröding |
| Turkish | Alabalık türü, Kaynak alabalygy |
|
Scientific name: Important group of some of which are harvested and dried. Laminaria spp. are a valuable source of certain carbohydrates such asAlginic acid,Laminarin andMannitol. Ascophyllum nodosum is used for seaweed meal; some brown algae are used for animal feeding stuffs and as human food. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Brunalge |
| Dutch | Bruinwier |
| English | Brown algae |
| Finnish | Ruskolevä |
| French | Algue brune |
| German | Braunalge |
| Greek | Ρhýcos phýcia |
| Icelandic | Brúpörungur |
| Italian | Alga bruna |
| Japanese | Kassorui |
| Norwegian | Brunalge |
| Polish | Brunatnice |
| Portuguese | Alga castanha |
| Russian | Коричневые морские водоросли |
| Serbo-Croat | Smedja alga laminaria |
| Spanish | Alga parda |
| Swedish | Bladtång |
| Turkish | Kahverengi aiga |
| Scientific name:Apristurus brunneus See alsoShark. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Bruine kathaai |
| English | Brown cat shark |
| Finnish | |
| French | Holbiche brune |
| German | Brauner Katzenhai |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Gattuccio bruno |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Rekinek brunatny |
| Portuguese | Tubarão-castanho |
| Russian | Коричневая (кошачья) акула |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Pejegato marrón |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name:Crangon crangon The name Brown shrimp refers to several species in different waters. See alsoshrimp. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Hestereje, Sandhest |
| Dutch | Garnaal |
| English | Brown shrimp, Common shrimp |
| Finnish | Hietakatkarapu |
| French | Crevette grise |
| German | Garnele, Granat, Nordseekrabbe, Speisekrabbe |
| Greek | Garída |
| Icelandic | Hrossarækja |
| Italian | Gamberetto grigio |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Hestereke |
| Polish | Krewetki |
| Portuguese | Camarão-negro, Camarão-mouro |
| Russian | Коричневая креветка |
| Serbo-Croat | Kozice |
| Spanish | Quisquilla |
| Swedish | Sandräka, Hästräka |
| Turkish | Kahverengi karides |
|
Scientific name: Fillets fromBuckling, also packed in edible oil and marketed canned. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Buckling-filet (Germany) |
| Finnish | Savusilakka, Sillifilee |
| French | Buckling-filet (Allemagne) |
| German | Bückling-filet |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Böcklingfilé |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: Iridea laminaroides | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Buddha's ear |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Kurobaginnansô |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Stowage at sea of fish mixed with ice layers about 18 inches (45 cm) deep; each layer additionally protected by several inches of ice top and bottom. Herring are sometimes stowed in bulk at sea for short periods without ice. See alsoShelf stowage,Boxed stowage. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Ispakket løst i lasten |
| Dutch | Los gesort, In bulk aangevoerd |
| English | Bulk stowage |
| Finnish | Merellä jäitetty kala |
| French | Stockage en vrac |
| German | Hocken-Lagerung, Hocken-Stauung |
| Greek | Pagoma sto skaphos |
| Icelandic | Hillulagning |
| Italian | Stivaggio a bordo |
| Japanese | Bara zumi hyózó |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Składowaine ryby luzem przesypanej lodem w przegrodach na statku |
| Portuguese | Armazenagem a granel |
| Russian | Хранение рыбы в тюрме со льдом |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Stuvning i bulk |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Auxis rochei See alsoTuna. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Bullet tuna, Frigate mackerel, Bullet mackerel, Maru frigate mackerel |
| Finnish | |
| French | Bonitou |
| German | Fregattmakrele |
| Greek | Koponi-Kopanaki |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Tombarello |
| Japanese | Marusôda, Magatsuwo, Kubarai, Manba |
| Norwegian | Auxid |
| Polish | Tazar marun |
| Portuguese | Judeu |
| Russian | Макрелетунец |
| Serbo-Croat | Trup, Rumbac |
| Spanish | Melva |
| Swedish | Auxidmakrill, Auxid |
| Turkish | Tombik baligi, Gobene balıgı |
|
Scientific name:Rana catebeiana See also Frog.  Duncan,Vancouver Island, BC, Canada (Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Brulkikvors |
| English | Bull frog |
| Finnish | Härkäsammakko |
| French | Grenouille japonaise |
| German | Amerikanisher Ochsenfrosch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Rana toro |
| Japanese | Shokuyô-gaeru |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Żaba amerikańska |
| Portuguese | Rã-japonesa, Rã-toiro |
| Russian | Американская жаба |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Oxgroda |
| Turkish | Kurbağa türü |
| Scientific name:Carcharhinus leucas See alsoRequiem shark. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Blåhaj, Tyrehaj |
| Dutch | Stierhaai |
| English | Bull shark, Cub shark |
| Finnish | Härkähi |
| French | Requin bouledogue |
| German | Stierhai |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Zarłacz wielkogłowy |
| Portuguese | Tubaráo-buldogue |
| Russian | Тупорылая акула, Акула-бык |
| Serbo-Croat | Pas trupan |
| Spanish | Lamia, Tiburón sarda |
| Swedish | Gråhaj |
| Turkish | Köpek baliği türü |
Scientific name:Lota lota Kotka, Finland(Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Ferskvandskvabbe, Knude |
| Dutch | Kwabaal |
| English | Burbot, Ellpout |
| Finnish | Made |
| French | Lotte, Bourbotte, Lotte de rivière, Moustelo, Moutelle |
| German | Quappe, Rutte, Trüsche, Aalquappe, Treische |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Bottatrice |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Lake |
| Polish | Miętus |
| Portuguese | Lota-do-rio, Donzela |
| Russian | (Обыкновенныи) налим |
| Serbo-Croat | Manić |
| Spanish | Lota |
| Swedish | Lake |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Name is used for various flatfishes,Flounder, Halibut andTurbot. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Butt |
| Finnish | |
| French | |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: I) Peprilus triacanthus and alsoScatophagus multifasciatus | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | I) American butterfish, Butterfish, Dollar fish, Sheepshead, Pumpkin scad, Starfish |
| Finnish | Voikala |
| French | Stromatée, Stromaté fossette |
| German | Butterfisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Fieto |
| Japanese | Ibodai |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Pompil, Błyszczyk |
| Portuguese | Peixe-manteiga, Peixe-leme-do-Pacifico, Pampo |
| Russian | Центролофовые |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Pampano |
| Swedish | I) Amerikansk smörfisk, Smörfisk |
| Turkish | Tereyaıği balığı |
| Scientific name: FamilyChaetodontidae | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Butterflyfish, Angelfish |
| Finnish | Perhokala |
| French | Papillon |
| German | Schmetterlingsfisch, Kaiserfisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Pesce angelo |
| Japanese | Kinchakudai |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Ustnikowate |
| Portuguese | Peixe-borboleta |
| Russian | Цетинкозубые |
| Serbo-Croat | Sklat |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Fjärilsfisk |
| Turkish | Kelebek baliıkları |
| Scientific name:Paralichthys californicus SeeFlounder. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | California halibut, California flounder |
| Finnish | |
| French | Cardeau de Californie |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Lenguado de California |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: SeeSouth American pilchard (Sardinops sagax). | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Sardine |
| Dutch | Californische pelser, Californische sardien, Japanese pelser |
| English | Californian pilchard, Japanese pilchard |
| Finnish | Kaliforniansardiini, Japaninsardiini, Perunsardiini |
| French | Sardinops de Californie, Pilchard du Japon |
| German | Kalifornische Sardine, Pazifische Sardine, Japanische Sardine |
| Greek | Sardella |
| Icelandic | Sardina |
| Italian | Sardina di california, Sardina australiana |
| Japanese | Iwashi, Sardinopa |
| Norwegian | Sardin |
| Polish | Sardynka kalifornijska |
| Portuguese | Sardinopa de Califórnia, Sardinopa-japonesa |
| Russian | Калифорнийская сардина |
| Serbo-Croat | Srdela |
| Spanish | Pilchard california, Sardina japonesa |
| Swedish | Kalifornisk sardin, Japansk sardin |
| Turkish | Japon yilan baligi |
| Scientific name:Merluccius capensis | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Zuidafrikaanseheek |
| English | Shallow-water Cape hake, Cape hake, Stockfish, South African whiting |
| Finnish | Kapinkummeliturzska |
| French | Merlu blanc du cap, Merluche |
| German | Kaphecht |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Nasello del capo |
| Japanese | Merulûsa |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Morszczuk kapski |
| Portuguese | Pescada-da-África-do-sul, Pescado-do-sudoeste-africano, Pescada |
| Russian | Южноафриканская (капская) мерлуза |
| Serbo-Croat | Oslić |
| Spanish | Merluza del cabo |
| Swedish | Kapkummel |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Mallotus villosus | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Lodde |
| Dutch | Lodde |
| English | Capelin, Lodde |
| Finnish | Villakuore |
| French | Capelan atlantique |
| German | Lodde |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Loðna |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Lodde |
| Polish | Gromadnik |
| Portuguese | Capelim |
| Russian | Мойва |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Capelan |
| Swedish | Lodda |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name: Apogon imberbis | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Cardinalfish |
| Finnish | Kardinaaliahven |
| French | Apogon, Castagnole rouge, Roi des rougets, Coq |
| German | Kardinalfisch, Meerbarbenköning |
| Greek | Kromídi tsiboúki, Kardinalios |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Ré di triglie |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Apogon |
| Portuguese | Alcarraz |
| Russian | Апогоновые, Кардиналовые |
| Serbo-Croat | Matulić |
| Spanish | Moll reial, Salmonete real |
| Swedish | Kardinalfisk |
| Turkish | Kardinal baligi |
| Scientific name:Tapes | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Toppimusling |
| Dutch | Tapijtschelp |
| English | Carpet shell |
| Finnish | Mattosimpukka |
| French | Clovisse, Palourde |
| German | Teppichmuschel |
| Greek | Chávaro, Achivada |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Vongole |
| Japanese | Asari |
| Norwegian | Gullskjell |
| Polish | Małże |
| Portuguese | Amêjoa-Boa |
| Russian | Морской петушок |
| Serbo-Croat | Kučica, Kopančica |
| Spanish | Almeja |
| Swedish | Tapesmusslor |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Cyprinus carpio carpio  Fjällkarp Spegelkarp Aqua Freshwater Aquarium, Silkeborg, Denmark(Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Karpe, Læderkarpe, Mirror carp, Spejlkarpe |
| Dutch | Karper |
| English | Common carp, Carp |
| Finnish | Karppi |
| French | Carpe, Carpeau, Kerpaille |
| German | Weissfische, Karpfen, Karpen |
| Greek | Kyprinos, Grivadi |
| Icelandic | Karpar |
| Italian | Carpa |
| Japanese | Koi |
| Norwegian | Karpe |
| Polish | Karp |
| Portuguese | Carpa, Sarmão |
| Russian | Карп |
| Serbo-Croat | Saran |
| Spanish | Carpa |
| Swedish | Karp |
| Turkish | Sazan baligi, Adi pullu |
|
Scientific name: Water-soluble, edible colloidal extract fromRed Algae (Carragéen) orIrish moss. Colloïde hydrosoluble comestible extrait d'une algue rouge (Carraghéen). | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Carragenin |
| Dutch | Carragenine |
| English | Carrageenin |
| Finnish | Karrageeni |
| French | Carra gheene |
| German | Carageen |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Carragenina |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Caragenin |
| Polish | Karagen |
| Portuguese | Carragenina |
| Russian | Каррагенин (желирующее вещество) |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Carragahen, Carragahenina |
| Swedish | Karagenin |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Anarhichas lupus ØresundAquarium, Denmark (Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Havkat, Stribet havkat |
| Dutch | Zeewolf |
| English | Wolf-fish, Atlantic wolffish, Cat-fish, Wolffish |
| Finnish | Merikissa |
| French | Loup de l'Atlantique, Loup de mer |
| German | Gestreifter Katfisch, Gestreifter Seewolf, Seewolf |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Steinbítur |
| Italian | Bavosa lupa, Lupa di mare |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Gråsteinbit, Steinbit |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | Peixe-lobo, Peixe-lobo-riscado |
| Russian | Зубатки |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Lobo, Perro del norte |
| Swedish | Havskatt |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name:Sturegon eggs very carefully detached from the roe, sorted and washed in cold water, then salted with fine salt; after a certain time of ripening consumed as hors d'oeuvre. Also called Black caviar.See alsoCaviar substitutes. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kaviar |
| Dutch | Kaviaar |
| English | Caviar, Caviare, Black caviar |
| Finnish | Kaviaari |
| French | Caviar |
| German | Kaviar |
| Greek | Chaviári |
| Icelandic | Kaviar |
| Italian | Caviale |
| Japanese | Kyabla |
| Norwegian | Kaviar |
| Polish | Kawoir |
| Portuguese | Caviar |
| Russian | Икра |
| Serbo-Croat | Kavijar |
| Spanish | Caviar |
| Swedish | Rysk kaviar, Svart rysk kaviar |
| Turkish | Havyar |
|
Scientific name: Fish roe prepared likeCaviar sometimes dyed; the final salt content usually 6% or more; principal species used arelumpsucker,bream, coalfish,cod, herring,mullet, pike,tuna. The designation usually is preceded by the name of the fish, e.g. Cod caviar, Lumpsucker caviar; in some countries the country of origin is indicated, e.g. German caviar (Deutscher kaviar). Packed and marketed likeCaviar. Similar products in Japan: Tarako or Momijiko (salted usually dyed roe ofAlaska pollack),Hon-tarako (salted, usually dyedcod roe) orKarasumi (from mullet roe). | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kaviarerstatning |
| Dutch | Kaviaarsurrogaat |
| English | Caviar substitutes |
| Finnish | Kaviaari korvike |
| French | Succé-danés de caviar |
| German | Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar-Ersatz |
| Greek | Haviári |
| Icelandic | Kavíar |
| Italian | Surrogati di caviale |
| Japanese | Momijiko, Tarako, Karasumi |
| Norwegian | Kaviarerstatning |
| Polish | Substytuty kawioru |
| Portuguese | Substitutos de caviar |
| Russian | Заменитель икры |
| Serbo-Croat | Nadomjestak za kavijar |
| Spanish | Sucedáneos de caviar |
| Swedish | Kaviar |
| Turkish | Havyer benzerleri |
| Scientific name: Name used for some of Scomberomorus spp.: but more particularly refers toScomberomorus regalis (Atlantic – U.S. Gulf Coast). Also called Pintado,Painted mackerel. SeeKingmackerel. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | |
| English | Cero |
| Finnish | |
| French | Thazard franc |
| German | |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | |
| Portuguese | |
| Russian | |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Salvelinusspp. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kildeørred, Fjældørred |
| Dutch | Riddervis, Bronforel |
| English | Char |
| Finnish | Nieriä |
| French | Omble |
| German | Saiblinge |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Bleikja |
| Italian | Salmerino |
| Japanese | Iwana |
| Norwegian | Røye, Røyr |
| Polish | Golec zwyczajny, Pstrąg żródlany, Malma, Troć amerykańska |
| Portuguese | Salvelino-ártico |
| Russian | Голецы |
| Serbo-Croat | Pastrve, Barjaktarica |
| Spanish | Salvelino |
| Swedish | Röding |
| Turkish | |
|
Scientific name: Small haddock: also called Pinger or Ping Pong; in New England (U.S.A.) called Snapper haddock or Snapper. See alsoScrod (U.S.A.) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Kleine schelvis, Braadschelvis |
| English | Chat haddock |
| Finnish | Pikkukolja |
| French | |
| German | Kleiner Schellfisch, Bratschellfisch |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Smáýsa |
| Italian | Piccolo asinello |
| Japanese | |
| Norwegian | Småhyse |
| Polish | Mały plamiak |
| Portuguese | Arinca pequena |
| Russian | Молодь пикши |
| Serbo-Croat | Mala ugotica |
| Spanish | Pequeño eglefino |
| Swedish | Småkolja |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Oncorhynchus masou | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Japanse zalm, Masouzalm |
| English | Cherry salmon, Japanese salmon, Masu salmon |
| Finnish | Kirsikkalohi |
| French | Saumon japonais |
| German | Masu-Lachs |
| Greek | Solomos |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Salmone giapponese |
| Japanese | Sakuramasu, Honmasu |
| Norwegian | Japansk laks, Masulaks |
| Polish | Łosoś japoński |
| Portuguese | Salmáo-japonês |
| Russian | Сима |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Masulax, Japansk lax |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Merluccius gayi gayi | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kulmule |
| Dutch | Chileense heek |
| English | South Pacific hake, Chilean hake, Peruvian hake, Pacific hake, Silver hake |
| Finnish | Perunkummeliturska |
| French | Merlu du chili |
| German | Chilenischer Seehecht, Seehecht |
| Greek | Bakaliáros |
| Icelandic | Lýsingur |
| Italian | Nasello del cile |
| Japanese | Chiri-heiku |
| Norwegian | Lysing |
| Polish | Morszczuk chilijski |
| Portuguese | Pescada chilena, Pescado-do-Chile |
| Russian | Чилийская мерлуза |
| Serbo-Croat | Oslic |
| Spanish | Merluza, Huaycuya, Peje palo |
| Swedish | SydPacific kummel, Chilensk kummel |
| Turkish | |
| Scientific name:Sardinops sagax | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Chileense pelser, Chileense sardien, Californische pelser, Californische sardien, Japanese pelser |
| English | South American pilchard, Chilean pilchard, Peruvian sardine, Australian pilchard, Californian pilchard, Japanese pilchard, Pacific sardine, Picton herring, Southern African pilchard |
| Finnish | Perunsardiini, Australiansardiini, Japaninsardiini, Kaliforniansardiini, Silmäsardiini |
| French | Sardinops du Chili, Pilchard de Californie, Pilchard de l'Afrique australe, Pilchard du Japon, Pilchard sudamèricain, Sardine du Pacifique, Sardinops d'Afrique du Sud, Sardinops d'Australie, Sardinops du Japon |
| German | Südamerikanische Sardine, Chilenische Sardine, Australische Sardine, Japanische Sardine, Kalifornische Sardine, Pazifische Sardine, Südafrikanische Sardine, Südpazifische Sardine |
| Greek | Sardélla |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Sardina de cile, Sardina australiana, Sardina di California, Sardina giapponese |
| Japanese | Iwashi, Ma-iwashi, Sardinopa |
| Norwegian | Sardin |
| Polish | Sardynka pacyficzna, Sardynka japonska |
| Portuguese | Sardinopa-chilena, Sardina australiana, Sardinopa, Sardinopa da Australia, Sardinopa da Califórnia, Sardinopa-da-áfrica-do-sul, Sardinopa-da-Califórnia, Sardinopa-japonesa, Sardinops-da-Austrália |
| Russian | Тикоокеанский сардинопс, Тикоокеанский сардина |
| Serbo-Croat | Srdela |
| Spanish | Pilchard chileña, Pilchard california, Sardina, Sardina de Africa austral, Sardina de California, Sardina japonesa, Sardina Monterrey, Sardina sudafricana |
| Swedish | Chilesardin, Australisk sardin, Japansk sardin, Kalifornisk sardin |
| Turkish | Japon yilan baligi |
|
Scientific name: Fish kept at or close to the temperature of melting ice (0ºC, 32ºF), but not frozen. Also called Wet fish orFresh fish (most common designation in U.S.A.). See alsoSuperchilling andChill storage. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kølet fisk (iset fisk) |
| Dutch | Gekoelde vis |
| English | Chilled fish |
| Finnish | Jäähdytetty kala |
| French | Poisson réfrigéré |
| German | Gekühlter Fisch (in Eis) |
| Greek | Psár ipagoméno |
| Icelandic | Ïsaður fiskur |
| Italian | Pesce refrigerato |
| Japanese | Hyôhzô-gyo |
| Norwegian | Kjølt fisk |
| Polish | Ryba chłodzona |
| Portuguese | Peixe refrigerado |
| Russian | Охлажденная рыба |
| Serbo-Croat | Ohladiena riba |
| Spanish | Pescado refrigerado |
| Swedish | Kyld fisk |
| Turkish | Dondurulmus balik |
|
Scientific name: Storage at temperature of melting ice (0ºC, 32ºF). Distinguish from Cold storage. See alsoChilled fish and Superchilling. | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Kølelagring |
| Dutch | Gekoelde opslag |
| English | Chill storage |
| Finnish | Kylmävarasto |
| French | Stockage réfrigére |
| German | Kühlauslagerung |
| Greek | |
| Icelandic | Isun, Kæling |
| Italian | |
| Japanese | Hyôhzô |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Składowaine chłodnicze |
| Portuguese | Armazenagem |
| Russian | Хранение охлажденной рыбы около 0ºC |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | |
| Swedish | Kyllagring |
| Turkish | Soğutulmus muhafaza |
| Scientific name:Chimaera monstrosa | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Havmus |
| Dutch | |
| English | Rabbit fish, Chimaera, Sea rat |
| Finnish | Sillikunigas |
| French | Chimère, Monstrueuse |
| German | Seeratte, Spöke, Meerkatze |
| Greek | Himera, Gátos, Chimera |
| Icelandic | Geirnyt |
| Italian | Chimera |
| Japanese | Ginzame |
| Norwegian | Havsmus, Hågylling |
| Polish | Chimera, Chimera a. przeraza |
| Portuguese | Ratazana |
| Russian | Химеровые |
| Serbo-Croat | Himera |
| Spanish | Quimera, Gato de mar |
| Swedish | Havsmus |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Largest of the five main species of Pacific salmon. 12 kg – British Columbia, Canada(Photos: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| Dutch | Chinook zalm |
| English | Chinook salmon, Chinook, King salmon, Spring salmon, Black salmon, Chub salmon, Tyee |
| Finnish | Kuningaslohi |
| French | Saumon royal |
| German | Königlachs, Quinnat |
| Greek | Solomos |
| Icelandic | |
| Italian | Salmone reale |
| Japanese | Masunosuke |
| Norwegian | Chinook |
| Polish | Czawycza |
| Portuguese | Salmão-real |
| Russian | Чавыча |
| Serbo-Croat | Vrsta lososa |
| Spanish | Salmon chinook |
| Swedish | Kungslax, Chinook |
| Turkish | |
Scientific name:Scomber japonicus See alsoMackerel. Trivandrum, Kerala, India(Photo: © Johnny Jensen) | |
|---|---|
| Danish | Spansk makrel |
| Dutch | Spaanse makreel |
| English | Chub mackerel, Spanish mackerel, Thimble-eyed mackerel, Southern mackerel |
| Finnish | Japaninmakrilli |
| French | Maquereau espagnol, Maquereau blanc |
| German | Spanische Makrele |
| Greek | Koliós |
| Icelandic | Spánskur makrill |
| Italian | Lanzardo, Sgombro cavallo |
| Japanese | Honsaba, Hirasaba, Masaba |
| Norwegian | Spansk makrell |
| Polish | Makrela kolias |
| Portuguese | Cavala |
| Russian | Западноатлантическая скумбрия |
| Serbo-Croat | Lokarda, Plavica |
| Spanish | Estornino |
| Swedish | Bredpannig makrill, Spansk makrill, Japansk makrill |
| Turkish | Kolyoz |